How IFOMPT Shapes Global Manual Therapy Education and Practice

How IFOMPT Shapes Global Manual Therapy Education and Practice

What role does IFOMPT play in global manual and musculoskeletal physiotherapy?


In this episode of the Hands-On, Hands-Off Podcast, leaders from AAOMPT sit down with IFOMPT President Dr. Paolo Sanzo to discuss international education standards, evidence-informed practice, and global collaboration. The conversation explores how IFOMPT supports clinicians, educators, and researchers worldwide—and why global consistency ultimately improves patient care.


00:00 – Introduction to the AAOMPT–IFOMPT collaborative series

01:29 – Introducing Dr. Paolo Sanzo and IFOMT leadership

03:19 – What IFOMPT is and its role within World Physiotherapy

04:12 – Paolo’s journey through IFOMPT leadership roles

05:21 – IFOMPT’s growth since 1974

07:11 – IFOMPT’s vision and mission explained

09:47 – Education standards and member organization requirements

12:10 – International monitoring and maintaining consistency

17:49 – Evidence-based practice and global context

20:16 – IFOMPT as a research and collaboration conduit

23:14 – Challenges and opportunities of global collaboration

26:18 – Working with international organizations and regions

30:35 – Strategic priorities and future direction

32:46 – Advice for clinicians pursuing excellence

34:02 – Final reflections and closing remarks


00:00:02 --> 00:00:03 Okay, we're recording.
00:00:05 --> 00:00:06 Welcome to the Hands-On,
00:00:06 --> 00:00:09 Hands-Off podcast brought to you by AONT,
00:00:09 --> 00:00:11 the American Academy of Orthopedic Manual
00:00:11 --> 00:00:11 Physical Therapists.
00:00:12 --> 00:00:14 And today we're really excited to launch
00:00:15 --> 00:00:18 the first of four podcasts,
00:00:18 --> 00:00:19 including iFOMT.
00:00:19 --> 00:00:21 So this is an AONT-iFOMT collaborative.
00:00:22 --> 00:00:23 And so over this series,
00:00:23 --> 00:00:24 we're going to bring you various
00:00:24 --> 00:00:26 conversations with internationally
00:00:26 --> 00:00:29 recognized speakers in orthopedic manual
00:00:29 --> 00:00:29 physical therapy.
00:00:30 --> 00:00:32 So we're really excited to launch this new
00:00:32 --> 00:00:32 series.
00:00:34 --> 00:00:35 And I'm Megan Donaldson.
00:00:35 --> 00:00:37 I'm the president of AOMT.
00:00:37 --> 00:00:39 And of course, I have Amy McDevitt,
00:00:39 --> 00:00:41 who's joining us as a member at large
00:00:41 --> 00:00:43 for our AOMT organization.
00:00:44 --> 00:00:45 And together today,
00:00:45 --> 00:00:47 we are thrilled to join a colleague and
00:00:47 --> 00:00:49 friend, Dr. Paolo Sanas,
00:00:49 --> 00:00:51 who is the president of IVOMT.
00:00:53 --> 00:00:55 So Paolo is an associate professor at
00:00:56 --> 00:00:59 Lakehead University and the Northern
00:00:59 --> 00:01:02 Ontario School of Medicine University,
00:01:02 --> 00:01:04 director of active potential
00:01:04 --> 00:01:06 rehabilitation services and a clinical
00:01:06 --> 00:01:08 specialist in musculoskeletal
00:01:08 --> 00:01:10 physiotherapy in Canada.
00:01:10 --> 00:01:13 He's also a lead instructor and examiner
00:01:13 --> 00:01:15 for the IFOMT accredited Advanced
00:01:16 --> 00:01:18 Integrated Musculoskeletal or AIM program
00:01:18 --> 00:01:20 of the Canadian Physiotherapy Association.
00:01:21 --> 00:01:24 Paolo is also currently the president of
00:01:24 --> 00:01:28 the iFOMT organization.
00:01:28 --> 00:01:29 And in this episode,
00:01:29 --> 00:01:31 we want to explore the iFOMT vision a
00:01:31 --> 00:01:33 bit more and Paolo has had such a
00:01:33 --> 00:01:36 rich contribution to this over the last
00:01:36 --> 00:01:39 many years and its role in shaping global
00:01:39 --> 00:01:41 standards for manual and musculoskeletal
00:01:41 --> 00:01:43 physical therapy with an international
00:01:43 --> 00:01:45 collaboration and what that means for
00:01:45 --> 00:01:47 patients and clinicians worldwide.
00:01:48 --> 00:01:50 So let's go ahead and get started.
00:01:51 --> 00:01:53 Paulo, first, again,
00:01:53 --> 00:01:54 we want to welcome you.
00:01:54 --> 00:01:57 Can you give us just a little bit
00:01:57 --> 00:01:58 of a background on yourself,
00:01:58 --> 00:02:00 if there's anything that wasn't covered in
00:02:00 --> 00:02:03 your introduction?
00:02:03 --> 00:02:05 Thank you very much, Amy and Megan,
00:02:05 --> 00:02:06 for the opportunity to be here today.
00:02:06 --> 00:02:08 And thank you for the very,
00:02:08 --> 00:02:09 very kind words and introduction.
00:02:10 --> 00:02:11 I guess the other thing is,
00:02:12 --> 00:02:14 other than physiotherapy and being a
00:02:14 --> 00:02:15 professor at a university,
00:02:16 --> 00:02:16 I am also
00:02:17 --> 00:02:17 you know,
00:02:17 --> 00:02:18 the husband of a wife that's an
00:02:18 --> 00:02:19 occupational therapist.
00:02:19 --> 00:02:22 And I have two wonderful daughters as well
00:02:22 --> 00:02:23 that are young adults,
00:02:23 --> 00:02:24 one in university still,
00:02:24 --> 00:02:27 and one that is starting her career as
00:02:27 --> 00:02:29 a nurse and going on to grad school
00:02:29 --> 00:02:31 and more education in the future.
00:02:32 --> 00:02:35 And I'm here in Northwestern Ontario,
00:02:35 --> 00:02:37 just north of the Minnesota border as
00:02:37 --> 00:02:39 well, and had some snow overnight.
00:02:40 --> 00:02:41 Yeah, and it's probably very cold.
00:02:43 --> 00:02:43 Well, you know what?
00:02:43 --> 00:02:45 It's been unseasonably warm,
00:02:45 --> 00:02:46 believe it or not,
00:02:46 --> 00:02:48 but we've had the last week or two
00:02:48 --> 00:02:49 things are changing and you can definitely
00:02:49 --> 00:02:52 get a flavor that winter is coming.
00:02:52 --> 00:02:53 That is great.
00:02:54 --> 00:02:54 Well,
00:02:54 --> 00:02:56 thank you for being here despite the cold
00:02:56 --> 00:02:57 and the need to shovel outside,
00:02:57 --> 00:02:59 as you mentioned previously.
00:02:59 --> 00:03:01 So I'm going to dive in.
00:03:01 --> 00:03:03 And what I wanted to start talking about
00:03:03 --> 00:03:05 first, Paolo, is really IFOMS.
00:03:05 --> 00:03:07 So for listeners who may not be familiar,
00:03:08 --> 00:03:09 can you tell us a little bit about
00:03:09 --> 00:03:13 what IFOMS is and what makes it unique
00:03:13 --> 00:03:16 in the global physiotherapy landscape?
00:03:16 --> 00:03:18 That's a great question and a great place
00:03:18 --> 00:03:19 to start.
00:03:19 --> 00:03:21 For people that aren't familiar with what
00:03:21 --> 00:03:23 iFONT is exactly as an organization,
00:03:24 --> 00:03:25 I think we start first with World
00:03:25 --> 00:03:26 Physiotherapy.
00:03:26 --> 00:03:29 World Physiotherapy is the representative
00:03:29 --> 00:03:31 organization globally for all
00:03:31 --> 00:03:33 physiotherapists that work in different
00:03:33 --> 00:03:35 areas of practice.
00:03:36 --> 00:03:38 And they have specialty groups that
00:03:38 --> 00:03:39 represent different,
00:03:40 --> 00:03:42 very specific or very unique
00:03:42 --> 00:03:45 niche-oriented special interest groups.
00:03:46 --> 00:03:47 And iFONT represents the
00:03:48 --> 00:03:50 physiotherapists that work in manual and
00:03:50 --> 00:03:52 musculoskeletal physiotherapy.
00:03:53 --> 00:03:55 And essentially, it is the oldest,
00:03:55 --> 00:03:58 it is the largest representative group for
00:03:59 --> 00:04:00 physiotherapists around the world.
00:04:00 --> 00:04:04 And it is a global representative.
00:04:05 --> 00:04:06 And so tell us a little bit about
00:04:06 --> 00:04:08 the history of some of what your
00:04:08 --> 00:04:10 involvement has been in IFOMT over time.
00:04:12 --> 00:04:12 Yes,
00:04:12 --> 00:04:15 so I was originally part of IFOMT as
00:04:15 --> 00:04:19 the junior delegate representing Canada
00:04:19 --> 00:04:21 and worked with our sort of delegate at
00:04:21 --> 00:04:24 the time to kind of learn and see
00:04:24 --> 00:04:26 what the role was exactly of delegate
00:04:26 --> 00:04:27 representing Canada.
00:04:28 --> 00:04:31 I then was appointed as a treasurer for
00:04:31 --> 00:04:33 the IFOMT executive committee,
00:04:33 --> 00:04:35 so had the capacity to kind of learn
00:04:35 --> 00:04:38 a little bit about the finances and the
00:04:38 --> 00:04:41 finance side of a global organization
00:04:42 --> 00:04:44 I then sat in the vice president's role
00:04:44 --> 00:04:46 for four years and had the opportunity to
00:04:46 --> 00:04:48 work with an amazing executive at that
00:04:48 --> 00:04:49 time,
00:04:49 --> 00:04:52 trying to implement strategy and change
00:04:52 --> 00:04:53 and listen to the delegates and what was
00:04:53 --> 00:04:54 happening around the world.
00:04:55 --> 00:04:57 And in twenty twenty four at the Basel
00:04:57 --> 00:04:58 Conference,
00:04:58 --> 00:05:00 I had the opportunity to now be elected
00:05:01 --> 00:05:02 into the president's role,
00:05:02 --> 00:05:04 which I currently sit in at this time.
00:05:05 --> 00:05:05 Yeah.
00:05:05 --> 00:05:06 And congratulations.
00:05:06 --> 00:05:08 Megan and I were both there for that.
00:05:08 --> 00:05:09 That was really exciting.
00:05:09 --> 00:05:10 It was a wonderful conference.
00:05:10 --> 00:05:12 It was so neat to have all these
00:05:12 --> 00:05:14 different people from different parts of
00:05:14 --> 00:05:15 the world come together and talk about
00:05:16 --> 00:05:17 topics that they're passionate about.
00:05:18 --> 00:05:19 And so, you know,
00:05:19 --> 00:05:20 iFont has been around since nineteen
00:05:20 --> 00:05:21 seventy four.
00:05:21 --> 00:05:23 How do you believe the organization has
00:05:23 --> 00:05:26 really grown over time?
00:05:26 --> 00:05:26 Wow.
00:05:26 --> 00:05:27 That's you know,
00:05:27 --> 00:05:29 it's been fifty one years now for this
00:05:29 --> 00:05:31 organization and it's really evolved,
00:05:32 --> 00:05:32 you know,
00:05:32 --> 00:05:34 originally from the grassroots of a
00:05:34 --> 00:05:36 passionate group of individuals that
00:05:36 --> 00:05:39 really had an interest in manual and
00:05:39 --> 00:05:42 manipulative physiotherapy to the
00:05:42 --> 00:05:45 development of educational standards that
00:05:46 --> 00:05:48 should be part of this organization and
00:05:48 --> 00:05:52 guiding education around the world to now
00:05:52 --> 00:05:54 where it has evolved and integrated
00:05:54 --> 00:05:57 evidence and research into everything that
00:05:57 --> 00:06:00 we do and really try to upskill and
00:06:00 --> 00:06:01 upscale
00:06:01 --> 00:06:03 the organization from a governance
00:06:03 --> 00:06:04 perspective,
00:06:05 --> 00:06:07 from the integration and connection of
00:06:08 --> 00:06:09 clinicians and researchers
00:06:10 --> 00:06:12 and trying to transform and transport that
00:06:12 --> 00:06:14 into our educational system,
00:06:14 --> 00:06:17 whether it is community-based programs,
00:06:17 --> 00:06:19 university-based programs that teach a
00:06:19 --> 00:06:22 variety of topics related to this,
00:06:22 --> 00:06:25 but also the growth of just the profession
00:06:26 --> 00:06:28 and trying to keep up with all of
00:06:28 --> 00:06:29 those changes.
00:06:29 --> 00:06:29 You know,
00:06:29 --> 00:06:32 I've really tried to integrate the history
00:06:32 --> 00:06:34 into sort of the modern contemporary
00:06:34 --> 00:06:36 physiotherapists and the roles
00:06:36 --> 00:06:38 that we have at an organizational level
00:06:38 --> 00:06:41 and also be globally representative and
00:06:41 --> 00:06:43 mindful of where everybody's at around the
00:06:43 --> 00:06:43 world.
00:06:43 --> 00:06:44 Yeah,
00:06:44 --> 00:06:45 and I think that's a really important
00:06:47 --> 00:06:47 you know,
00:06:47 --> 00:06:49 comment and I don't know that I really
00:06:49 --> 00:06:51 appreciated it until I came to some of
00:06:51 --> 00:06:52 the I found conferences.
00:06:52 --> 00:06:53 So I was at Glasgow and then I
00:06:53 --> 00:06:56 was in Basel and it's really interesting,
00:06:56 --> 00:06:57 you know, to your point,
00:06:57 --> 00:06:59 to just see what's happening globally.
00:06:59 --> 00:07:01 A lot of times I think we're myopic
00:07:01 --> 00:07:03 in our own country or region.
00:07:03 --> 00:07:05 And so it's it's interesting to get
00:07:05 --> 00:07:07 together with this group and really see
00:07:07 --> 00:07:09 how things are moving, you know,
00:07:09 --> 00:07:10 not just locally, but worldwide.
00:07:11 --> 00:07:13 What are some of the, like,
00:07:13 --> 00:07:15 what's the vision for iFOMT?
00:07:15 --> 00:07:16 Can you share a little bit of the,
00:07:16 --> 00:07:18 maybe the mission and vision and why it
00:07:18 --> 00:07:20 matters for musculoskeletal health
00:07:20 --> 00:07:21 worldwide?
00:07:22 --> 00:07:22 Yes.
00:07:22 --> 00:07:25 So I think if you think about iFOMT's
00:07:25 --> 00:07:27 vision and we're in the process right now
00:07:27 --> 00:07:30 of rolling out a new strategic plan and
00:07:30 --> 00:07:32 we've just announced a new vision and our
00:07:32 --> 00:07:34 vision is really a world where
00:07:34 --> 00:07:37 musculoskeletal physiotherapy transforms
00:07:37 --> 00:07:38 the lives of our patients
00:07:39 --> 00:07:41 and strengthens global health.
00:07:41 --> 00:07:43 We really want to try to take on
00:07:43 --> 00:07:45 a bigger role as physiotherapists.
00:07:45 --> 00:07:47 The opportunities there,
00:07:47 --> 00:07:50 we have sort of the skill set,
00:07:50 --> 00:07:51 the educational background,
00:07:51 --> 00:07:54 the will to be able to do this.
00:07:55 --> 00:07:56 From a mission perspective,
00:07:56 --> 00:07:58 in terms of our organization,
00:07:59 --> 00:08:01 there's a call for us to take on
00:08:01 --> 00:08:03 different roles and responsibilities.
00:08:03 --> 00:08:06 And we really want to promote and advance
00:08:06 --> 00:08:08 manual and musculoskeletal physiotherapy
00:08:08 --> 00:08:09 worldwide.
00:08:09 --> 00:08:10 And how can we do that?
00:08:10 --> 00:08:11 Well,
00:08:11 --> 00:08:13 we can do that by exchanging scientific
00:08:13 --> 00:08:14 knowledge.
00:08:14 --> 00:08:16 We want to try to encourage research and
00:08:16 --> 00:08:18 innovation and connect clinicians and
00:08:18 --> 00:08:21 researchers and really try to support and
00:08:21 --> 00:08:24 foster higher educational and clinical
00:08:24 --> 00:08:26 standards and really try to represent
00:08:27 --> 00:08:28 physiotherapists around the world
00:08:28 --> 00:08:29 internationally.
00:08:29 --> 00:08:30 And how can we do that?
00:08:30 --> 00:08:31 I think we can do that through
00:08:31 --> 00:08:34 collaboration and continuing to use
00:08:34 --> 00:08:37 evidence-informed practices and answer
00:08:37 --> 00:08:38 some of the difficult discussions and
00:08:38 --> 00:08:40 questions that people are having,
00:08:40 --> 00:08:41 but at the same time,
00:08:42 --> 00:08:43 to also not be afraid to say,
00:08:44 --> 00:08:44 we don't know,
00:08:45 --> 00:08:46 and we need to continue to build on
00:08:46 --> 00:08:49 that knowledge and motivate people to
00:08:49 --> 00:08:50 continue to learn.
00:08:51 --> 00:08:52 Yeah, I think that's great.
00:08:53 --> 00:08:55 And some of my own observations are that
00:08:56 --> 00:08:58 know the collaborations that are happening
00:08:59 --> 00:09:01 across this organization with people in
00:09:01 --> 00:09:03 different regions of the world is really
00:09:04 --> 00:09:06 incredible and i i love that the the
00:09:06 --> 00:09:09 vision is is i see it playing out
00:09:09 --> 00:09:11 in real time and i i think it's
00:09:11 --> 00:09:14 fantastic um i'm gonna turn it over to
00:09:14 --> 00:09:16 megan to ask you know just a couple
00:09:16 --> 00:09:18 questions that um she's interested about
00:09:19 --> 00:09:21 So Paolo, I mean, again, IFOMT has been,
00:09:22 --> 00:09:23 I love the word evolving.
00:09:23 --> 00:09:25 I mean, you have been highlighting that,
00:09:25 --> 00:09:26 the growth,
00:09:27 --> 00:09:29 hearing the needs and responding, right?
00:09:29 --> 00:09:29 I mean,
00:09:29 --> 00:09:32 I think that's a job of any organization.
00:09:32 --> 00:09:34 And I share that understanding is
00:09:34 --> 00:09:35 obviously present of AOMT.
00:09:36 --> 00:09:37 You're learning, you're receiving,
00:09:37 --> 00:09:37 you're growing,
00:09:38 --> 00:09:40 and we're trying to constantly integrate
00:09:40 --> 00:09:41 what we're learning from an evidence
00:09:41 --> 00:09:43 standpoint into practice.
00:09:43 --> 00:09:44 And so let's dive a little bit more
00:09:45 --> 00:09:47 into maybe some standards in education,
00:09:47 --> 00:09:47 because
00:09:47 --> 00:09:49 Obviously, IFOMT has a huge role there,
00:09:50 --> 00:09:52 especially as the group that's, you know,
00:09:52 --> 00:09:53 we have these standards and these
00:09:53 --> 00:09:55 standards are used across the world,
00:09:55 --> 00:09:56 which is pretty important.
00:09:57 --> 00:09:59 And so IFOMT established rigorous
00:09:59 --> 00:10:01 standards for education and practice,
00:10:01 --> 00:10:03 especially for advanced musculoskeletal
00:10:03 --> 00:10:04 manual therapy.
00:10:04 --> 00:10:06 And so what does that process look like
00:10:06 --> 00:10:08 for a member organization?
00:10:08 --> 00:10:09 So maybe talk a little bit about that
00:10:10 --> 00:10:12 so they can understand how do we get
00:10:12 --> 00:10:14 to be an MO and why is that
00:10:14 --> 00:10:14 so important?
00:10:15 --> 00:10:16 Yeah, thanks, Megan.
00:10:16 --> 00:10:18 And that's the foundation really for our
00:10:18 --> 00:10:19 organization.
00:10:19 --> 00:10:21 And it also makes us unique from other
00:10:21 --> 00:10:23 special interest groups within World
00:10:23 --> 00:10:24 Physiotherapy.
00:10:24 --> 00:10:26 We are the only one that actually has
00:10:26 --> 00:10:29 a standard by which countries need to meet
00:10:29 --> 00:10:31 that standard in order to be a full
00:10:32 --> 00:10:33 member organization.
00:10:33 --> 00:10:35 So what might this look like?
00:10:35 --> 00:10:35 You know,
00:10:35 --> 00:10:37 this might be a country that is not
00:10:37 --> 00:10:39 part of our organization that has an
00:10:39 --> 00:10:43 interest in A, being part of this group.
00:10:43 --> 00:10:45 also looking at the programs within,
00:10:46 --> 00:10:47 program or programs,
00:10:47 --> 00:10:48 it could be multiple programs within that
00:10:48 --> 00:10:49 country,
00:10:49 --> 00:10:51 and looking at the curriculum that they
00:10:51 --> 00:10:52 have set,
00:10:52 --> 00:10:54 and making sure that it meets the
00:10:54 --> 00:10:57 different competencies, pillars,
00:10:57 --> 00:10:59 dimensions that are identified in the
00:11:00 --> 00:11:02 IFLMP Educational Standards document.
00:11:03 --> 00:11:03 Now,
00:11:03 --> 00:11:05 what they do is they essentially compile
00:11:05 --> 00:11:06 all of this information,
00:11:07 --> 00:11:10 and with the work and assistance of some
00:11:10 --> 00:11:10 of the
00:11:11 --> 00:11:13 advisory groups that we have,
00:11:13 --> 00:11:14 and it's the advisory group on membership
00:11:14 --> 00:11:15 development.
00:11:15 --> 00:11:16 They would work really closely with that
00:11:16 --> 00:11:18 group essentially to make sure that
00:11:18 --> 00:11:20 they've got everything that's required
00:11:20 --> 00:11:20 there.
00:11:20 --> 00:11:22 At that stage of the game,
00:11:22 --> 00:11:24 it then is submitted to IFONT,
00:11:24 --> 00:11:27 who has the standards committee and the
00:11:27 --> 00:11:29 executive committee essentially looking at
00:11:29 --> 00:11:30 that material,
00:11:31 --> 00:11:32 and the standards committee would
00:11:32 --> 00:11:33 independently,
00:11:33 --> 00:11:36 very closely and objectively compare it to
00:11:36 --> 00:11:38 the current standards document that we
00:11:38 --> 00:11:38 have.
00:11:39 --> 00:11:40 And essentially what they do is they
00:11:41 --> 00:11:44 provide some feedback on things that have
00:11:44 --> 00:11:46 met the standard versus things that that
00:11:46 --> 00:11:48 country maybe needs to work on.
00:11:49 --> 00:11:49 Now,
00:11:49 --> 00:11:52 if the application and those standards
00:11:53 --> 00:11:55 meet this fairly high level,
00:11:55 --> 00:11:58 rigorous educational standard that has
00:11:58 --> 00:11:59 been set,
00:12:00 --> 00:12:03 then what happens is the delegate assembly
00:12:03 --> 00:12:07 would vote on this country being part of
00:12:07 --> 00:12:09 the standards, being part of IFUNCT.
00:12:10 --> 00:12:11 And at that stage,
00:12:11 --> 00:12:12 they would then enter into this
00:12:12 --> 00:12:14 international monitoring process,
00:12:14 --> 00:12:16 which is one of the benefits of making
00:12:16 --> 00:12:18 sure that those countries continue to have
00:12:19 --> 00:12:21 these high educational standards threaded
00:12:21 --> 00:12:23 through their curriculum from that point
00:12:23 --> 00:12:23 forward.
00:12:24 --> 00:12:25 Yeah,
00:12:25 --> 00:12:27 there's so much to unpack in that because
00:12:27 --> 00:12:29 I remember when we got to vote on
00:12:29 --> 00:12:32 some of these countries and there's such
00:12:32 --> 00:12:34 pride in that.
00:12:35 --> 00:12:37 Watching them go from a rig to an
00:12:37 --> 00:12:39 MO and knowing that they've invested
00:12:39 --> 00:12:39 energy, time,
00:12:39 --> 00:12:41 and resources in some countries that just
00:12:41 --> 00:12:43 don't have as much time, energy,
00:12:43 --> 00:12:44 and resource.
00:12:45 --> 00:12:47 Seeing the passion of some individuals
00:12:47 --> 00:12:48 bringing that forward and carrying that
00:12:48 --> 00:12:49 along the way.
00:12:49 --> 00:12:50 I met with some of the groups and
00:12:50 --> 00:12:51 that was really,
00:12:51 --> 00:12:51 really a
00:12:51 --> 00:12:53 a unique experience to watch them,
00:12:54 --> 00:12:54 you know,
00:12:54 --> 00:12:55 be announced as an MO and the pride
00:12:55 --> 00:12:57 that you can see that that brought.
00:12:57 --> 00:12:57 So,
00:12:58 --> 00:12:59 and then you talked a little bit about,
00:12:59 --> 00:12:59 you know,
00:12:59 --> 00:13:01 the packaging where you go and you're
00:13:01 --> 00:13:03 supporting them and the groups that are
00:13:03 --> 00:13:04 doing that, you know,
00:13:04 --> 00:13:06 and I think this is where maybe you
00:13:06 --> 00:13:08 can talk about maybe the IAM monitoring
00:13:08 --> 00:13:10 process a little bit more because my
00:13:10 --> 00:13:10 question,
00:13:10 --> 00:13:12 and I think this is more from a
00:13:12 --> 00:13:13 worldwide,
00:13:13 --> 00:13:14 understand that maybe in the US we're
00:13:14 --> 00:13:16 thinking about competency-based education.
00:13:17 --> 00:13:19 You all have talked about criterion-based
00:13:19 --> 00:13:20 education, different aspects of it.
00:13:21 --> 00:13:23 But how does IFOMP ensure consistency,
00:13:23 --> 00:13:25 maybe in these clinical competencies
00:13:25 --> 00:13:27 across all these countries and cultures
00:13:28 --> 00:13:30 that might have varying resources and
00:13:30 --> 00:13:30 supports?
00:13:30 --> 00:13:32 And so maybe you can talk a little
00:13:32 --> 00:13:33 bit about that and unpack that.
00:13:33 --> 00:13:35 What I am monitoring is after they become
00:13:35 --> 00:13:36 an MO.
00:13:36 --> 00:13:37 Yeah, that's great.
00:13:38 --> 00:13:41 So so essentially and let me maybe preface
00:13:41 --> 00:13:43 it first by saying, you know,
00:13:43 --> 00:13:45 the intent is to try to review the
00:13:45 --> 00:13:48 standards document in periodic segments.
00:13:48 --> 00:13:50 And we're currently doing that right now.
00:13:51 --> 00:13:52 and we're updating the standards document
00:13:52 --> 00:13:53 to, again,
00:13:53 --> 00:13:54 try to make it more contemporary,
00:13:54 --> 00:13:55 try to update it with the evidence.
00:13:56 --> 00:13:58 Much of the content that's in there
00:13:58 --> 00:13:59 already is still very, very good,
00:14:00 --> 00:14:02 but it's really to add more to it.
00:14:02 --> 00:14:02 Now,
00:14:02 --> 00:14:04 from an international monitoring
00:14:05 --> 00:14:05 perspective,
00:14:07 --> 00:14:09 as with the development of the new
00:14:09 --> 00:14:10 standards document,
00:14:10 --> 00:14:13 the processes are also under kind of
00:14:13 --> 00:14:16 review and development and being modified.
00:14:16 --> 00:14:16 Now,
00:14:17 --> 00:14:19 if we look at how does this normally
00:14:19 --> 00:14:19 happen?
00:14:20 --> 00:14:20 A country,
00:14:20 --> 00:14:22 once they become a member of IFOM,
00:14:23 --> 00:14:25 they then undergo international monitoring
00:14:25 --> 00:14:27 approximately once every six years.
00:14:28 --> 00:14:29 And this is a pretty big deal.
00:14:29 --> 00:14:29 You know,
00:14:29 --> 00:14:32 this is a really big job for the
00:14:32 --> 00:14:32 countries.
00:14:32 --> 00:14:33 It's fairly labor intensive.
00:14:34 --> 00:14:34 There's a cost,
00:14:35 --> 00:14:38 whether it's time or cost for the process
00:14:38 --> 00:14:39 undertaking itself.
00:14:39 --> 00:14:41 So I think as an organization,
00:14:41 --> 00:14:44 we need to rely on the national
00:14:44 --> 00:14:46 accreditation bodies that programs have
00:14:46 --> 00:14:47 you know, independently,
00:14:47 --> 00:14:49 some on a yearly basis.
00:14:49 --> 00:14:50 But every six years,
00:14:51 --> 00:14:53 what will happen is an external assessor
00:14:53 --> 00:14:56 essentially reviews and provides some
00:14:56 --> 00:14:59 feedback and input with regards to what
00:14:59 --> 00:15:02 their thoughts are on changes or
00:15:02 --> 00:15:04 modifications that have been done to those
00:15:04 --> 00:15:07 programs and across all aspects of the
00:15:07 --> 00:15:09 program, not just curriculum.
00:15:10 --> 00:15:10 It could be,
00:15:10 --> 00:15:12 what did they do from the practical
00:15:13 --> 00:15:14 application sense?
00:15:14 --> 00:15:16 How do they deliver some of that
00:15:16 --> 00:15:19 content that feedback from an external
00:15:20 --> 00:15:22 assessor then comes back to the standards
00:15:23 --> 00:15:25 committee who obviously will compare it to
00:15:25 --> 00:15:27 you know where were they in the past
00:15:27 --> 00:15:29 when they were either monitored previously
00:15:30 --> 00:15:31 or if they were some a country that
00:15:31 --> 00:15:34 was relatively new they'll kind of monitor
00:15:34 --> 00:15:38 and again provide some suggestions on how
00:15:39 --> 00:15:41 and what they can maybe focus on for
00:15:41 --> 00:15:45 the next monitoring also if there are some
00:15:45 --> 00:15:45 deficiencies
00:15:46 --> 00:15:47 that would be flagged or that would be
00:15:47 --> 00:15:48 highlighted.
00:15:48 --> 00:15:50 And moving forward in the future,
00:15:51 --> 00:15:53 the hope is we've got some really seasoned
00:15:53 --> 00:15:55 countries that they've been doing this for
00:15:55 --> 00:15:56 a long time.
00:15:56 --> 00:15:57 They're really,
00:15:57 --> 00:15:58 really well established that have been
00:15:58 --> 00:16:00 monitored four or five times.
00:16:00 --> 00:16:02 So I think what we'll sort of see
00:16:02 --> 00:16:04 in the future is that some countries,
00:16:04 --> 00:16:06 it will be a little more of a
00:16:06 --> 00:16:07 streamlined approach,
00:16:07 --> 00:16:07 others
00:16:08 --> 00:16:10 might have more of a directed type of
00:16:10 --> 00:16:12 approach where it was really this
00:16:12 --> 00:16:14 particular aspect that we needed to look
00:16:14 --> 00:16:14 at.
00:16:14 --> 00:16:16 Tell us about how that might be changed
00:16:16 --> 00:16:18 versus others that might have,
00:16:18 --> 00:16:20 we've got a new program within this
00:16:20 --> 00:16:22 respective country that might be a bit
00:16:22 --> 00:16:25 more of a comprehensive type of a review.
00:16:25 --> 00:16:26 Essentially, by using that,
00:16:27 --> 00:16:29 that's how we ensure that all of these
00:16:29 --> 00:16:32 countries with external assessors,
00:16:32 --> 00:16:34 with the standards committee,
00:16:34 --> 00:16:36 with the self-reflection process of those
00:16:36 --> 00:16:37 individual countries,
00:16:38 --> 00:16:40 That allows us to ensure that clinical
00:16:40 --> 00:16:42 competency is met and those high standards
00:16:42 --> 00:16:44 are maintained throughout.
00:16:44 --> 00:16:45 Yeah.
00:16:45 --> 00:16:47 And that's, I mean, again,
00:16:47 --> 00:16:49 that's such a job for an organization to
00:16:49 --> 00:16:51 keep that high level standard.
00:16:51 --> 00:16:53 And again, when I say standard,
00:16:53 --> 00:16:54 it's that commonality across all these
00:16:54 --> 00:16:57 countries that we can have trust and know
00:16:57 --> 00:16:57 that
00:16:58 --> 00:16:59 what you're doing in your country is
00:16:59 --> 00:17:00 similar to our country.
00:17:00 --> 00:17:02 And that's what I think the beauty is
00:17:02 --> 00:17:04 and really appreciating IFOM's heavy work
00:17:04 --> 00:17:06 in that space because I know it has
00:17:07 --> 00:17:08 to evolve too, right?
00:17:08 --> 00:17:08 Like again,
00:17:08 --> 00:17:11 I appreciate kind of the pragmatic nature
00:17:11 --> 00:17:14 that I hear the responsiveness rather than
00:17:14 --> 00:17:15 this is the prescriptive approach.
00:17:15 --> 00:17:16 I might be wearing a little bit of
00:17:16 --> 00:17:18 an accreditation lens at times and I'm
00:17:18 --> 00:17:19 like, man,
00:17:19 --> 00:17:21 sometimes this just could be a little
00:17:21 --> 00:17:21 easier.
00:17:21 --> 00:17:22 And so it sounds like you guys are
00:17:23 --> 00:17:24 making some thoughtful transitions
00:17:25 --> 00:17:26 in ways to kind of be responsive to
00:17:26 --> 00:17:28 needs, which I really can appreciate.
00:17:29 --> 00:17:31 I'd love to take it another direction and
00:17:31 --> 00:17:33 maybe look a little bit more at a
00:17:33 --> 00:17:33 scholarship,
00:17:34 --> 00:17:35 but really evidence-based practice as we
00:17:35 --> 00:17:36 think about scholarship,
00:17:37 --> 00:17:38 maybe a little bit more education.
00:17:38 --> 00:17:39 And we've talked a little bit about that,
00:17:39 --> 00:17:41 so we can dive into that.
00:17:41 --> 00:17:43 But education also then means
00:17:43 --> 00:17:44 evidence-based practice,
00:17:44 --> 00:17:45 how we're training people,
00:17:45 --> 00:17:46 how we're seeing things happening in the
00:17:46 --> 00:17:47 clinic.
00:17:48 --> 00:17:49 As you've mentioned,
00:17:49 --> 00:17:52 iFOMD really emphasizes evidence-based
00:17:52 --> 00:17:54 practice and looking at that integration
00:17:54 --> 00:17:56 into your standards and how we make
00:17:56 --> 00:17:59 clinical practice across the world to meet
00:17:59 --> 00:18:00 the vision.
00:18:00 --> 00:18:02 So how do you see research shaping
00:18:03 --> 00:18:05 education and practice of musculoskeletal
00:18:05 --> 00:18:07 manual therapy in the next decade?
00:18:07 --> 00:18:09 If you maybe can give us some thoughts
00:18:09 --> 00:18:10 there.
00:18:10 --> 00:18:11 Yeah,
00:18:11 --> 00:18:13 so I think everything that we do is...
00:18:14 --> 00:18:15 is centered with evidence.
00:18:16 --> 00:18:18 We have to be clinically informed by what
00:18:18 --> 00:18:20 the best available evidence is at that
00:18:20 --> 00:18:21 time.
00:18:21 --> 00:18:22 But at the same time,
00:18:23 --> 00:18:24 I think we also need to realize as
00:18:24 --> 00:18:26 clinicians, as researchers,
00:18:26 --> 00:18:27 as an organization,
00:18:27 --> 00:18:29 the limitations of the evidence,
00:18:29 --> 00:18:30 whether it's the designs,
00:18:30 --> 00:18:32 whether it's the interpretation of the
00:18:32 --> 00:18:34 information, whether it's the context.
00:18:35 --> 00:18:37 And the context could be so very different
00:18:37 --> 00:18:39 if I'm in North America,
00:18:39 --> 00:18:40 if I am in Europe,
00:18:40 --> 00:18:43 if I'm in South America, Africa, Asia,
00:18:43 --> 00:18:44 Wherever I am in the world,
00:18:44 --> 00:18:46 the context and the person in front of
00:18:46 --> 00:18:48 me is so very different.
00:18:49 --> 00:18:50 And the makeup,
00:18:50 --> 00:18:52 we just don't have a one size fits
00:18:52 --> 00:18:53 all.
00:18:53 --> 00:18:55 And I think that sometimes we try to
00:18:55 --> 00:18:57 oversimplify the evidence and we try to do
00:18:57 --> 00:18:58 that purposefully, I think,
00:18:58 --> 00:19:01 to try to get the message across to
00:19:01 --> 00:19:02 clinicians,
00:19:03 --> 00:19:04 to other health care providers,
00:19:04 --> 00:19:05 to our patients as well.
00:19:06 --> 00:19:07 But I think the evidence is really what
00:19:07 --> 00:19:09 guides everything that we do.
00:19:09 --> 00:19:11 And as an organization in developing the
00:19:11 --> 00:19:13 standards many, many years ago,
00:19:13 --> 00:19:15 they were driven by the evidence and the
00:19:15 --> 00:19:18 research that was being performed in this,
00:19:18 --> 00:19:20 not even just in this space,
00:19:20 --> 00:19:23 but in other spaces and just evolving the
00:19:23 --> 00:19:27 role of physiotherapy in all different
00:19:27 --> 00:19:29 conditions.
00:19:30 --> 00:19:30 Yeah.
00:19:30 --> 00:19:31 And, you know,
00:19:31 --> 00:19:33 when you identify like person-centered
00:19:33 --> 00:19:35 care and we're seeing the growth,
00:19:35 --> 00:19:35 you know,
00:19:35 --> 00:19:38 you think about in person-centered care,
00:19:38 --> 00:19:38 where they came from,
00:19:38 --> 00:19:40 their environment and their cultures.
00:19:41 --> 00:19:42 have such a huge impact because, I mean,
00:19:42 --> 00:19:44 it even goes to external validity of any
00:19:44 --> 00:19:45 study, right?
00:19:45 --> 00:19:47 Can you relate it back to that population
00:19:47 --> 00:19:48 in which the sample came from?
00:19:49 --> 00:19:50 And if your cultures are vastly different,
00:19:50 --> 00:19:52 it makes it really hard to generalize some
00:19:52 --> 00:19:53 of those things.
00:19:53 --> 00:19:54 So that may be part of the reason
00:19:54 --> 00:19:58 we see a variety of results in different
00:19:58 --> 00:19:59 studies, again,
00:19:59 --> 00:20:01 based on the populations in which they're
00:20:01 --> 00:20:01 sampled.
00:20:02 --> 00:20:03 which might be different countries for
00:20:03 --> 00:20:04 iFont, right?
00:20:04 --> 00:20:06 So that leads me to my next one,
00:20:06 --> 00:20:09 which is really how does iFont play a
00:20:09 --> 00:20:11 role in really promoting kind of research
00:20:11 --> 00:20:14 in this collaboration model that we need
00:20:14 --> 00:20:15 to do internationally?
00:20:16 --> 00:20:16 Well, you know,
00:20:17 --> 00:20:19 I really think that the iFont is the
00:20:19 --> 00:20:20 conduit.
00:20:20 --> 00:20:23 It's the organizer that will sort of bring
00:20:23 --> 00:20:26 the different clinicians and researchers
00:20:26 --> 00:20:28 around the world together with a common
00:20:28 --> 00:20:29 passion or interest.
00:20:29 --> 00:20:30 you know,
00:20:30 --> 00:20:32 I've developed several position statements
00:20:32 --> 00:20:35 that, you know, relate back to, you know,
00:20:35 --> 00:20:38 the cervical artery dissections or,
00:20:39 --> 00:20:39 you know,
00:20:39 --> 00:20:41 challenges with the vertebral artery and
00:20:41 --> 00:20:42 vertebral basilar system.
00:20:42 --> 00:20:44 That was maybe one of our first and
00:20:44 --> 00:20:46 sort of outputs that occurred.
00:20:47 --> 00:20:49 I think recognizing that we then need to
00:20:49 --> 00:20:51 be more that knowledge broker,
00:20:51 --> 00:20:52 that knowledge translator and
00:20:52 --> 00:20:54 disseminator, you know,
00:20:54 --> 00:20:56 developing position statements around
00:20:56 --> 00:20:57 you know,
00:20:57 --> 00:20:58 recognizing red flags or serious
00:20:58 --> 00:21:01 pathology, recognizing, you know,
00:21:01 --> 00:21:03 the use of pediatric manipulation and
00:21:03 --> 00:21:05 continuing to sort of develop these
00:21:05 --> 00:21:08 special interests that really continue to
00:21:08 --> 00:21:11 inform different aspects of manual and
00:21:11 --> 00:21:14 musculoskeletal physiotherapy is sort of
00:21:14 --> 00:21:17 the role where iFOMT sort of helps to
00:21:17 --> 00:21:18 develop that.
00:21:18 --> 00:21:21 We also are a conduit where people can
00:21:21 --> 00:21:23 have a wider group to get different
00:21:23 --> 00:21:26 perspectives as opposed to it just being
00:21:27 --> 00:21:27 I'm from Canada,
00:21:27 --> 00:21:29 just Canadian-driven perspective.
00:21:30 --> 00:21:31 By integrating IFOMP,
00:21:31 --> 00:21:33 now we're able to have this global
00:21:33 --> 00:21:35 community of either researchers and
00:21:35 --> 00:21:37 collaborators that are directly involved
00:21:37 --> 00:21:40 in the projects or having the input from
00:21:40 --> 00:21:42 different perspectives around the world.
00:21:42 --> 00:21:43 And I really think
00:21:44 --> 00:21:46 that that will continue to be a big
00:21:46 --> 00:21:49 role that iPhone plays in different topic
00:21:49 --> 00:21:49 areas.
00:21:49 --> 00:21:51 And it could be topical depending upon
00:21:52 --> 00:21:54 what's going on at that time in the
00:21:54 --> 00:21:54 world.
00:21:54 --> 00:21:56 It could be something that we build on
00:21:56 --> 00:21:57 as the research develops.
00:21:58 --> 00:22:00 This also drives some of our speakers at
00:22:00 --> 00:22:02 different conferences that we have or
00:22:02 --> 00:22:04 courses and workshops that people have.
00:22:04 --> 00:22:04 And again,
00:22:05 --> 00:22:07 it's iPhone's ability to be able to
00:22:08 --> 00:22:09 connect some of those people, I think.
00:22:10 --> 00:22:11 It's wonderful.
00:22:11 --> 00:22:12 Hey, thanks so much.
00:22:12 --> 00:22:12 Cause I know this is like,
00:22:13 --> 00:22:14 this would be a passion topic.
00:22:14 --> 00:22:15 We could just have one podcast just on
00:22:16 --> 00:22:16 this alone.
00:22:16 --> 00:22:16 Right.
00:22:16 --> 00:22:18 So thanks for going to give an issue
00:22:18 --> 00:22:19 of vision there.
00:22:19 --> 00:22:20 Yeah.
00:22:20 --> 00:22:21 And I think I, you know,
00:22:21 --> 00:22:25 I think it's really important to hear
00:22:25 --> 00:22:27 about some of these collaborations that
00:22:27 --> 00:22:30 have occurred really as a result of IFONT
00:22:30 --> 00:22:33 organizing researchers and clinicians from
00:22:33 --> 00:22:34 different parts of the world to come up
00:22:34 --> 00:22:35 with some of these standards,
00:22:35 --> 00:22:36 because again,
00:22:36 --> 00:22:38 I think it's important that IFOMT is the
00:22:38 --> 00:22:41 body that kind of initiates some of these
00:22:41 --> 00:22:42 collaboratives.
00:22:42 --> 00:22:44 And you spoke about, you know,
00:22:44 --> 00:22:47 some of the VBI work and then the
00:22:47 --> 00:22:48 Pediatric Manipulation Task Force.
00:22:49 --> 00:22:52 And a lot of those products, you know,
00:22:52 --> 00:22:54 are the currency of this organization.
00:22:54 --> 00:22:56 And I think it's fantastic.
00:22:56 --> 00:22:58 And they're used and I think and adopted
00:22:58 --> 00:23:00 broadly because you're able to bring in
00:23:00 --> 00:23:02 people from different parts of the world.
00:23:02 --> 00:23:03 I think that's really important work.
00:23:04 --> 00:23:06 But I know with that also comes,
00:23:06 --> 00:23:06 you know,
00:23:07 --> 00:23:09 challenges in terms of collaborating
00:23:09 --> 00:23:10 globally.
00:23:10 --> 00:23:12 And what do you think some of those
00:23:12 --> 00:23:14 challenges but also opportunities are?
00:23:14 --> 00:23:16 Because this is really the organization
00:23:16 --> 00:23:18 that's trying to unite manual therapy
00:23:18 --> 00:23:20 standards and work globally.
00:23:20 --> 00:23:20 So again,
00:23:21 --> 00:23:22 what are some of the challenges that you
00:23:22 --> 00:23:23 see, Paulo,
00:23:23 --> 00:23:24 and what are some of the opportunities?
00:23:25 --> 00:23:27 I think the biggest challenge is even at
00:23:28 --> 00:23:29 a professional level,
00:23:29 --> 00:23:31 meaning that the role and abilities of
00:23:31 --> 00:23:32 physiotherapists
00:23:33 --> 00:23:35 are different depending upon different
00:23:35 --> 00:23:37 parts of the world and the education that
00:23:37 --> 00:23:39 they have to get to that stage.
00:23:39 --> 00:23:41 Some countries are still at a bachelor's
00:23:41 --> 00:23:43 level, other are at a postgraduate level,
00:23:43 --> 00:23:45 whether it's a master's or a doctoral
00:23:45 --> 00:23:45 level.
00:23:46 --> 00:23:47 So that creates a
00:23:47 --> 00:23:50 quite a broad spectrum of entry-level
00:23:50 --> 00:23:52 physiotherapy that they have.
00:23:52 --> 00:23:53 Now, post-professionally as well,
00:23:54 --> 00:23:56 there's quite a variety of community-based
00:23:56 --> 00:23:59 versus university-based educational
00:23:59 --> 00:24:00 programs post-professionally.
00:24:01 --> 00:24:01 Now,
00:24:01 --> 00:24:02 we know that the curriculum within those
00:24:02 --> 00:24:05 programs meets the standards,
00:24:05 --> 00:24:07 so they should be at that consistent
00:24:07 --> 00:24:07 level.
00:24:07 --> 00:24:09 But the different responsibilities and
00:24:10 --> 00:24:12 educational levels also align with
00:24:12 --> 00:24:13 national standards
00:24:13 --> 00:24:16 alliances with your regulatory bodies.
00:24:16 --> 00:24:18 So because you know what you can do
00:24:18 --> 00:24:19 in one part of the world,
00:24:19 --> 00:24:20 you may not be able to do in
00:24:20 --> 00:24:21 another part of the world.
00:24:21 --> 00:24:23 kind of creates some challenges,
00:24:23 --> 00:24:25 especially when you're trying to either
00:24:25 --> 00:24:28 develop research that's trying to elevate,
00:24:28 --> 00:24:29 continually elevate what we do.
00:24:30 --> 00:24:31 Well, in some countries,
00:24:31 --> 00:24:32 they're not there yet.
00:24:33 --> 00:24:34 They may not be there for five or
00:24:34 --> 00:24:34 ten years.
00:24:35 --> 00:24:37 So that creates both a challenge but also
00:24:37 --> 00:24:39 an opportunity within those through
00:24:39 --> 00:24:40 advocacy,
00:24:40 --> 00:24:42 through demonstrating what they are able
00:24:42 --> 00:24:45 to do in some countries and the success
00:24:45 --> 00:24:47 as well as the cost benefits that come
00:24:47 --> 00:24:48 with that.
00:24:48 --> 00:24:48 You know,
00:24:48 --> 00:24:50 some of the other challenges are obviously
00:24:50 --> 00:24:51 fiscal,
00:24:51 --> 00:24:53 meaning that there are some individuals
00:24:53 --> 00:24:56 that have infrastructure or funding that
00:24:56 --> 00:24:57 is available.
00:24:57 --> 00:24:58 And of course,
00:24:58 --> 00:24:59 we all know that with research,
00:25:00 --> 00:25:01 if you have some funds,
00:25:01 --> 00:25:03 it sometimes makes it a little bit easier.
00:25:03 --> 00:25:05 So those are definitely some of the
00:25:05 --> 00:25:06 challenges, but as well,
00:25:07 --> 00:25:07 the opportunities.
00:25:07 --> 00:25:08 And I think with that,
00:25:09 --> 00:25:10 it builds other opportunities,
00:25:10 --> 00:25:13 other opportunities to educate and upskill
00:25:14 --> 00:25:16 some of the programs and physios around
00:25:16 --> 00:25:16 the world,
00:25:16 --> 00:25:16 or
00:25:17 --> 00:25:18 some of the countries that are not even
00:25:19 --> 00:25:22 part of world physiotherapy yet wow what
00:25:22 --> 00:25:25 an opportunity we have as physiotherapists
00:25:25 --> 00:25:28 and wouldn't you want us to be the
00:25:28 --> 00:25:30 people that are teaching them about manual
00:25:30 --> 00:25:32 and musculoskeletal physiotherapy as
00:25:32 --> 00:25:35 opposed to trying to do this independently
00:25:35 --> 00:25:37 because they're not going to get there
00:25:37 --> 00:25:39 it's going to be really challenging for
00:25:39 --> 00:25:40 them at the best of times
00:25:41 --> 00:25:41 Yeah,
00:25:42 --> 00:25:44 and I think what's my observation is that
00:25:45 --> 00:25:47 countries can't elevate their standards of
00:25:47 --> 00:25:50 practice without having access to people
00:25:50 --> 00:25:51 to help them get there.
00:25:51 --> 00:25:53 And so we did host on this podcast
00:25:54 --> 00:25:57 a couple of months ago an individual from
00:25:57 --> 00:26:00 Kenya and then also from Uganda.
00:26:00 --> 00:26:01 And it was really interesting to hear
00:26:01 --> 00:26:03 about some of the challenges.
00:26:03 --> 00:26:05 But what I was pleased to hear is
00:26:05 --> 00:26:06 how they're leveraging people within the
00:26:06 --> 00:26:07 organization
00:26:08 --> 00:26:10 to help start moving the needle in some
00:26:10 --> 00:26:11 of these countries, you know,
00:26:11 --> 00:26:13 to kind of elevate standards of practice
00:26:13 --> 00:26:15 and get them closer, you know,
00:26:15 --> 00:26:17 both clinically and from an educational
00:26:17 --> 00:26:17 standpoint.
00:26:18 --> 00:26:21 So how does iFOMT currently operate with
00:26:22 --> 00:26:24 international organizations and other
00:26:24 --> 00:26:25 international groups?
00:26:25 --> 00:26:26 And then how do you think organizations
00:26:26 --> 00:26:28 like our organization,
00:26:28 --> 00:26:30 AOMT and iFOMT can really continue to work
00:26:30 --> 00:26:32 together to advance the profession?
00:26:33 --> 00:26:33 Well,
00:26:33 --> 00:26:35 I think one of the big things is
00:26:35 --> 00:26:37 many of our working groups, task forces,
00:26:37 --> 00:26:41 committees are made up of international
00:26:41 --> 00:26:42 individuals.
00:26:42 --> 00:26:44 We really try to be cognizant of trying
00:26:44 --> 00:26:46 to include, you know, English,
00:26:46 --> 00:26:49 non-English, male, female, Western,
00:26:50 --> 00:26:51 Eastern, Northern,
00:26:51 --> 00:26:53 Southern individuals within the committee.
00:26:53 --> 00:26:54 So that allows, you know,
00:26:54 --> 00:26:56 individuals that maybe would never have
00:26:56 --> 00:26:58 had an opportunity to be part of some
00:26:58 --> 00:27:00 of these discussions and initiatives.
00:27:00 --> 00:27:02 They now have that capability.
00:27:02 --> 00:27:04 The other thing is we also try to
00:27:04 --> 00:27:07 have sort of an idea of what's occurring
00:27:07 --> 00:27:08 regionally in the different areas.
00:27:09 --> 00:27:10 And this kind of goes back to our
00:27:10 --> 00:27:10 delegates.
00:27:10 --> 00:27:12 Our delegates that represent those
00:27:12 --> 00:27:14 countries will bring different concerns,
00:27:14 --> 00:27:16 challenges, opportunities forward to us.
00:27:17 --> 00:27:18 It doesn't mean that we have the answers,
00:27:18 --> 00:27:20 but we can sometimes disseminate them or
00:27:20 --> 00:27:22 connect them to other individuals in other
00:27:23 --> 00:27:25 countries that may have had similar
00:27:25 --> 00:27:26 challenges or experiences,
00:27:26 --> 00:27:28 and they can explain how they've handled
00:27:28 --> 00:27:28 it.
00:27:28 --> 00:27:30 With our fifty one year history,
00:27:30 --> 00:27:32 we've probably seen it at some point in
00:27:32 --> 00:27:33 time.
00:27:33 --> 00:27:35 And as such, we also have, you know,
00:27:35 --> 00:27:38 files or notes that sometimes point to
00:27:38 --> 00:27:39 similar things.
00:27:39 --> 00:27:40 So we try to utilize that.
00:27:40 --> 00:27:42 The other thing is by working with other
00:27:42 --> 00:27:44 special interest groups that we have some
00:27:44 --> 00:27:46 collaborations that we've done in the past
00:27:46 --> 00:27:48 and we'll be doing more of in the
00:27:48 --> 00:27:48 future.
00:27:49 --> 00:27:50 And they're approaching us,
00:27:50 --> 00:27:52 whether it's in, you know, sports,
00:27:52 --> 00:27:53 oncology,
00:27:54 --> 00:27:56 looking at the older age group and
00:27:56 --> 00:27:58 fractures, again,
00:27:58 --> 00:28:00 developing those position statements from
00:28:00 --> 00:28:01 different perspectives,
00:28:01 --> 00:28:05 but also having these different groups or
00:28:05 --> 00:28:06 different parts of the world where we
00:28:06 --> 00:28:09 might have sort of regionally dedicated
00:28:09 --> 00:28:11 events in countries that maybe they
00:28:11 --> 00:28:13 wouldn't normally be able to attend an
00:28:13 --> 00:28:16 IFOMP conference in some big location
00:28:16 --> 00:28:17 because of the costs or
00:28:18 --> 00:28:20 prohibitive nature of travel and things
00:28:20 --> 00:28:20 like that.
00:28:21 --> 00:28:22 We've got an IFOMP Africa event,
00:28:22 --> 00:28:24 speaking of some of the African countries,
00:28:24 --> 00:28:25 in April of twenty twenty six.
00:28:26 --> 00:28:27 And our hope is to continue to try
00:28:27 --> 00:28:31 to do that and utilize the valuable input
00:28:31 --> 00:28:33 from AOMPT,
00:28:33 --> 00:28:35 from all of the different organizations
00:28:35 --> 00:28:37 that really have done this for a long
00:28:37 --> 00:28:39 time and continue to evolve.
00:28:39 --> 00:28:40 But they're evolving at a different pace
00:28:41 --> 00:28:43 than maybe some of our newer member
00:28:43 --> 00:28:44 organizations.
00:28:45 --> 00:28:45 Yeah, yeah.
00:28:46 --> 00:28:49 And then how do you think our organization
00:28:49 --> 00:28:51 AOMT and IFOMT can come together and work
00:28:51 --> 00:28:54 together even to kind of leverage what's
00:28:54 --> 00:28:55 happening globally?
00:28:55 --> 00:28:57 Well, I think the big thing is,
00:28:57 --> 00:28:58 you know,
00:28:58 --> 00:28:59 physiotherapists continuing to get
00:28:59 --> 00:29:00 involved,
00:29:00 --> 00:29:02 put their names forward for different,
00:29:02 --> 00:29:04 whether it's national or whether it's
00:29:04 --> 00:29:05 international committees.
00:29:05 --> 00:29:06 And, you know,
00:29:07 --> 00:29:09 we have lots of individuals that are quite
00:29:09 --> 00:29:11 interested in, you know, getting involved,
00:29:11 --> 00:29:12 but we also have some that are nervous,
00:29:13 --> 00:29:13 that are new to this,
00:29:14 --> 00:29:15 some that don't want to be involved,
00:29:15 --> 00:29:17 and that's okay because of capacity or
00:29:18 --> 00:29:18 other issues.
00:29:18 --> 00:29:19 And I think when we look at,
00:29:20 --> 00:29:22 you know, AOMT and IFOMS partnership,
00:29:22 --> 00:29:25 Over the many, many, many decades,
00:29:25 --> 00:29:28 it's been a real strong and important
00:29:28 --> 00:29:28 partnership.
00:29:29 --> 00:29:31 I think it's very important for us to
00:29:32 --> 00:29:34 always sort of be quite honest and
00:29:34 --> 00:29:34 upfront.
00:29:34 --> 00:29:36 We don't always, you know,
00:29:36 --> 00:29:37 not just the organization and all
00:29:37 --> 00:29:39 countries come at it from a different
00:29:39 --> 00:29:40 perspective.
00:29:40 --> 00:29:41 And as has been the case,
00:29:41 --> 00:29:43 even with AOMT and IFOMT,
00:29:43 --> 00:29:44 you're going to look at it from a
00:29:44 --> 00:29:45 unique perspective.
00:29:46 --> 00:29:47 And I thought we'll try to look at
00:29:47 --> 00:29:48 it from a global perspective,
00:29:49 --> 00:29:50 but I think that's the beauty.
00:29:50 --> 00:29:52 I think that's the perspective we need to
00:29:52 --> 00:29:54 bring because it is very important for,
00:29:54 --> 00:29:54 you know,
00:29:54 --> 00:29:57 me as a physiotherapist in Canada might be
00:29:57 --> 00:29:58 very different than the perspective that's
00:29:58 --> 00:30:00 happening somewhere else globally.
00:30:00 --> 00:30:02 And we have to understand that,
00:30:03 --> 00:30:06 try to find that common sort of language
00:30:06 --> 00:30:08 interest initiative, but at the same time,
00:30:09 --> 00:30:10 recognize the differences and that's
00:30:10 --> 00:30:11 totally okay as well.
00:30:12 --> 00:30:12 Yeah.
00:30:13 --> 00:30:13 Yeah.
00:30:13 --> 00:30:14 I think that's really important.
00:30:14 --> 00:30:15 And, and,
00:30:15 --> 00:30:15 You know,
00:30:15 --> 00:30:17 jumping off from those statements,
00:30:17 --> 00:30:19 what do you see as some of the
00:30:19 --> 00:30:21 priorities then over the next couple of
00:30:21 --> 00:30:22 years?
00:30:22 --> 00:30:22 I mean,
00:30:22 --> 00:30:24 we've really gotten to see a number of,
00:30:25 --> 00:30:26 as you mentioned,
00:30:26 --> 00:30:27 task forces take shape that have some
00:30:27 --> 00:30:29 international representation,
00:30:29 --> 00:30:30 which are really moving some of the work
00:30:30 --> 00:30:30 forward.
00:30:31 --> 00:30:32 But what else is what else is coming
00:30:32 --> 00:30:34 down the pipeline, Paulo,
00:30:34 --> 00:30:35 in the next couple of years?
00:30:35 --> 00:30:37 Well, I think, you know, the big thing,
00:30:37 --> 00:30:38 if we think about our strategic plan,
00:30:39 --> 00:30:39 excellence,
00:30:40 --> 00:30:41 continuing to promote excellence,
00:30:41 --> 00:30:43 continuing to use
00:30:43 --> 00:30:45 you know, the standards that we have,
00:30:45 --> 00:30:46 you know, modernizing,
00:30:47 --> 00:30:49 making them evidence informed with the
00:30:49 --> 00:30:50 contemporary literature,
00:30:51 --> 00:30:51 but at the same time,
00:30:51 --> 00:30:52 balancing that with
00:30:53 --> 00:30:54 equity and inclusivity.
00:30:54 --> 00:30:56 And what I mean by that is just
00:30:56 --> 00:30:58 making sure that we don't continue to
00:30:58 --> 00:31:00 evolve at such a pace that we forget
00:31:00 --> 00:31:02 about countries and programs that are a
00:31:02 --> 00:31:04 different level and giving them the
00:31:04 --> 00:31:07 opportunity to be part of this and try
00:31:07 --> 00:31:09 to come up with an idea to make
00:31:09 --> 00:31:11 it not prohibitive for whatever that might
00:31:11 --> 00:31:13 be, whether it is costs,
00:31:13 --> 00:31:15 whether it is a location.
00:31:16 --> 00:31:16 I think we can do it.
00:31:16 --> 00:31:18 We've definitely learned ways of doing
00:31:18 --> 00:31:18 things.
00:31:18 --> 00:31:21 Empowerment, giving the clinicians
00:31:21 --> 00:31:23 giving the the teachers the researchers
00:31:23 --> 00:31:25 the ability to do this and to do
00:31:25 --> 00:31:28 this in this larger community and
00:31:28 --> 00:31:31 collaborating at a global level but also
00:31:31 --> 00:31:34 doing it professionally compassionately in
00:31:34 --> 00:31:37 a culturally sensitive manner and always
00:31:37 --> 00:31:40 above all maintaining integrity and
00:31:40 --> 00:31:43 representing our profession as a
00:31:43 --> 00:31:44 physiotherapist
00:31:45 --> 00:31:46 in the most positive sense,
00:31:47 --> 00:31:48 and maybe leaving some of the agendas at
00:31:48 --> 00:31:49 the door.
00:31:49 --> 00:31:50 And again,
00:31:51 --> 00:31:52 really maintaining that professional
00:31:52 --> 00:31:53 integrity.
00:31:53 --> 00:31:54 I think those are some of the things
00:31:54 --> 00:31:55 that I hope to see.
00:31:55 --> 00:31:56 And continued growth,
00:31:57 --> 00:31:59 growth in all aspects, research,
00:31:59 --> 00:32:02 growth in the representation around the
00:32:02 --> 00:32:02 world,
00:32:03 --> 00:32:06 and just in our role as an organization
00:32:06 --> 00:32:07 at a global level.
00:32:07 --> 00:32:09 And we're already seeing it.
00:32:09 --> 00:32:11 and being asked for more and more
00:32:11 --> 00:32:11 involvement.
00:32:11 --> 00:32:12 And it's a really,
00:32:12 --> 00:32:14 really exciting time and a real
00:32:14 --> 00:32:14 opportunity,
00:32:14 --> 00:32:16 but it's gonna come with challenges as
00:32:16 --> 00:32:16 well.
00:32:17 --> 00:32:17 Sure,
00:32:17 --> 00:32:20 and I really like and appreciate how you
00:32:20 --> 00:32:22 really boiled this all down to the
00:32:22 --> 00:32:22 patient.
00:32:23 --> 00:32:23 You know,
00:32:23 --> 00:32:24 there's a lot that happens at the level
00:32:24 --> 00:32:25 of an organization,
00:32:25 --> 00:32:27 but what you just said is really critical,
00:32:27 --> 00:32:29 which is, you know,
00:32:29 --> 00:32:30 it's about all of us coming together to
00:32:31 --> 00:32:32 try to really optimize
00:32:32 --> 00:32:35 outcomes in terms of the human that's in
00:32:35 --> 00:32:37 front of us that we're treating and
00:32:37 --> 00:32:37 managing.
00:32:37 --> 00:32:39 And it really does come back to the
00:32:39 --> 00:32:39 patient.
00:32:39 --> 00:32:41 And so I like that you kind of
00:32:41 --> 00:32:42 grounded us back in that.
00:32:43 --> 00:32:45 Speaking of the patient and the clinical
00:32:46 --> 00:32:48 interface that we have with patients,
00:32:48 --> 00:32:51 what's one piece of advice that you might
00:32:51 --> 00:32:53 give to clinicians that are striving for
00:32:53 --> 00:32:55 excellence in manual therapy?
00:32:56 --> 00:32:56 Well,
00:32:56 --> 00:32:58 I think the big thing is you're going
00:32:58 --> 00:32:58 to keep learning.
00:32:59 --> 00:33:00 I think the
00:33:00 --> 00:33:02 what I'm sort of seeing sometimes in the
00:33:02 --> 00:33:05 new learners or new physiotherapists,
00:33:05 --> 00:33:07 and it's not just physiotherapy driven.
00:33:07 --> 00:33:08 I think we're in an age now where
00:33:09 --> 00:33:10 we can kind of look up things very
00:33:10 --> 00:33:11 quickly on our devices,
00:33:12 --> 00:33:13 but it's a world that is evolving at
00:33:14 --> 00:33:15 such a quick pace that you need to
00:33:15 --> 00:33:17 continue to keep learning,
00:33:17 --> 00:33:19 keep an open mind.
00:33:19 --> 00:33:22 There is so many things that we can
00:33:22 --> 00:33:25 kind of take advantage of and try to
00:33:25 --> 00:33:27 continue to learn from the research,
00:33:27 --> 00:33:29 continue to learn from the different
00:33:29 --> 00:33:30 program and opportunities.
00:33:30 --> 00:33:33 that we have and try not to just
00:33:33 --> 00:33:34 get,
00:33:35 --> 00:33:37 don't let some of the paradigms that are
00:33:37 --> 00:33:40 shifting sometimes only in one direction,
00:33:40 --> 00:33:43 modify the variety of things that you can
00:33:43 --> 00:33:45 offer to those individuals and use them
00:33:46 --> 00:33:48 within the context of your setting,
00:33:48 --> 00:33:49 wherever you are geographically with the
00:33:49 --> 00:33:50 person that's in front of you.
00:33:51 --> 00:33:52 Yeah, thank you for that.
00:33:54 --> 00:33:54 That's great.
00:33:54 --> 00:33:57 It's a great kind of close to this
00:33:57 --> 00:33:58 conversation.
00:33:58 --> 00:33:58 Megan,
00:33:58 --> 00:33:59 what would you like to add as we
00:34:00 --> 00:34:01 kind of wrap up our conversation with
00:34:01 --> 00:34:02 Paolo Sanzo?
00:34:03 --> 00:34:04 Yeah, Paolo, so first of all,
00:34:04 --> 00:34:06 thank you so much for all you do
00:34:07 --> 00:34:07 and, you know,
00:34:07 --> 00:34:10 just the leadership that you have given
00:34:10 --> 00:34:11 for so many years.
00:34:11 --> 00:34:12 And I think, you know,
00:34:13 --> 00:34:15 you leave this kind of a conversation,
00:34:15 --> 00:34:16 hopefully our listeners will too,
00:34:16 --> 00:34:18 by feeling inspired by it, right?
00:34:18 --> 00:34:20 There's a lot of questions around what's
00:34:20 --> 00:34:22 the role of nanotherapy and what does
00:34:22 --> 00:34:23 excellence look like?
00:34:23 --> 00:34:25 And how do we advance our professions?
00:34:26 --> 00:34:27 And what does collaboration look like?
00:34:27 --> 00:34:29 And why is AOMT a part of iFOMT?
00:34:29 --> 00:34:30 And like all the questions.
00:34:30 --> 00:34:32 And I hope that this conversation actually
00:34:32 --> 00:34:32 helps
00:34:33 --> 00:34:36 We see ourselves as leaders in the
00:34:36 --> 00:34:37 profession and the opportunity to
00:34:37 --> 00:34:40 collaborate with other really incredible
00:34:40 --> 00:34:42 leaders to advance this as practice is
00:34:43 --> 00:34:46 such a unique way for us to really
00:34:46 --> 00:34:48 show our organizational alignment that
00:34:48 --> 00:34:50 helps you meet your vision,
00:34:50 --> 00:34:51 helps us meet our vision.
00:34:52 --> 00:34:53 And again, collaboration,
00:34:53 --> 00:34:54 I love that word.
00:34:55 --> 00:34:57 I think this is just the start of
00:34:57 --> 00:34:58 a lot of excitement.
00:34:58 --> 00:34:58 However,
00:34:58 --> 00:35:01 I will always say growth is hard and
00:35:01 --> 00:35:03 everything worthwhile is uphill.
00:35:03 --> 00:35:04 And I know you have experienced that.
00:35:04 --> 00:35:06 We've been experiencing this for years.
00:35:06 --> 00:35:08 We're just grateful for your leadership as
00:35:08 --> 00:35:12 you're doing that work.
00:35:13 --> 00:35:14 Thank you both for the opportunity.
00:35:14 --> 00:35:15 Yeah,
00:35:15 --> 00:35:16 and I was just going to say for
00:35:16 --> 00:35:18 listeners who are clinicians or
00:35:18 --> 00:35:19 researchers or educators,
00:35:19 --> 00:35:22 I think if you haven't poked around or
00:35:22 --> 00:35:24 looked at the iFOMT website,
00:35:24 --> 00:35:25 there's so many incredible resources.
00:35:25 --> 00:35:28 And I think to Megan's point and Paolo's
00:35:28 --> 00:35:28 point,
00:35:29 --> 00:35:30 we're only going to get better and
00:35:30 --> 00:35:32 stronger if we have more context
00:35:33 --> 00:35:35 about what's going on internationally and
00:35:35 --> 00:35:37 not just in our own countries,
00:35:37 --> 00:35:37 in our own regions.
00:35:37 --> 00:35:39 And so looking at the website,
00:35:40 --> 00:35:41 looking at some of the resources,
00:35:41 --> 00:35:43 I think it's a it's a great way
00:35:43 --> 00:35:45 to continue to grow, you know,
00:35:45 --> 00:35:49 as a professional in in all capacities.
00:35:49 --> 00:35:51 Well, thank you for you know,
00:35:51 --> 00:35:53 we've got two brilliant minds here on
00:35:53 --> 00:35:54 screen here,
00:35:54 --> 00:35:55 and thank you for all of the work
00:35:55 --> 00:35:55 that you guys have done in your
00:35:56 --> 00:35:56 leadership,
00:35:56 --> 00:35:58 in your research and teaching and all
00:35:58 --> 00:35:59 aspects.
00:35:59 --> 00:36:00 And again,
00:36:00 --> 00:36:02 I look forward to working again with you
00:36:02 --> 00:36:04 guys more in the future and just all
00:36:04 --> 00:36:06 of the physiotherapists around the world
00:36:06 --> 00:36:09 and those collaborations and friendships
00:36:09 --> 00:36:09 and the networking.
00:36:09 --> 00:36:11 That is probably the best part of
00:36:11 --> 00:36:12 everything that we do as well.
00:36:13 --> 00:36:13 Agreed.
00:36:14 --> 00:36:14 Agreed.
00:36:14 --> 00:36:17 Thank you, Paolo, for being with us today.
00:36:17 --> 00:36:18 Thank you.